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Adherence and motility characteristics of clinical Acinetobacter baumannii isolates

Acinetobacter baumannii continues to be a major health problem especially in hospital settings. Herein, features that may play a role in persistence and disease potential were investigated in a col...

Characterization of N2O-producing Xanthomonas-like isolates from biofilters as Stenotrophomonas nitritireducens sp nov., Luteimonas mephitis gen. nov., sp nov and Pseudoxanthomonas broegbernensis gen. nov., sp nov.

A group of yellow-pigmented isolates from ammonia-supplied biofilters showed an unusual denitrification reaction. All strains reduced nitrite but not nitrate without production of nitrogen (N-2). T...

Differentiation of "Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus" Isolates by Variable-Number Tandem-Repeat Analysis

Four highly polymorphic simple sequence repeat (SSR) loci were selected and used to differentiate 84 Japanese isolates of "Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus." The Nei's measure of genetic diversity...

GENETIC DISTANCE MAY UNDERLIE VIRULENCE DIFFERENCES AMONG ISOLATES OF A BACTERIAL PLANT PATHOGEN

Certain pathogens evolve with their hosts in a stepwise arms race of virulence and resistance, mediated by one or a few genetic loci in their genomes. Other pathogens may retain the ability to colo...

Host colonization differences between citrus and coffee isolates of Xylella fastidiosa in reciprocal inoculation

Citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC) and coffee stern atrophy (CSA) are important diseases in Brazil associated with closely-related strains of Xylella fastidiosa, but little is know about host overla...

Identification of Xanthomonas fragariae field isolates by rep-PCR genomic fingerprinting

Xanthomonas fragariae, the causal organism of angular leaf spot on cultivated strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa), is an economically important pathogen of nursery stock in California. The ability to ...

Statement on diversity of Xylella fastidiosa subsp. pauca in Apulia EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)

This opinion addresses a request from the European Commission to evaluate whether heterogeneous populations of Xylella fastidiosa subsp. pauca have been found in Apulia (Italy) in addition to the s...

Topoisomerase II and IV quinolone resistance-determining regions in Stenotrophomonas maltophilia clinical isolates with different levels of quinolone susceptibility

The quinolone resistance-determining regions (QRDRs) of topoisomerase II and IV genes from Stenotrophomonas maltophilia ATCC 13637 were sequenced and compared with the corresponding regions of 32 u...